A brief introduction to CNC machine tools
1. Processing program carrier:
When CNC machine tools are working normally, workers do not need to directly operate the machine tools. Only by compiling processing programs can CNC machine tools be controlled.
2. CNC device:
The CNC device is the core of CNC machine tools. CNC system is a position control system that interpolates the ideal motion trajectory based on the input data, and then outputs it to the execution component to process the required parts.
3. Servo system and measurement feedback system:
The servo system is an important part of CNC machine tools, which is used to realize the feed servo control and spindle servo control of CNC machine tools.
4. Machine tool body:
The main machine of the machine tool is the main component of the CNC machine tool. It includes machine parts such as bed, base, column, crossbeam, slide, workbench, spindle box, feed mechanism, tool holder, automatic tool changer, etc. It is the mechanical part that automatically completes the processing of various processing parts on CNC machine tools.
5. Auxiliary devices of CNC machine tools:
Auxiliary equipment is necessary to ensure the full function of CNC machine tools. Commonly used auxiliary equipment includes pneumatic, hydraulic, chip removal, cooling, lubrication, turntable and CNC dividing head, protection, lighting, etc.