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Product Description
The SZGH-1090 is a CNC gantry machining center manufactured by Shenzhen Guanhong Technology Co., Ltd. (SZGHTECH). It features an inverted-column moving-gantry architecture in which the spindle bridge travels over a stationary 900×1,000 mm worktable, enabling machining of oversized plates, heavy mold bases, and large structural parts. Available in two variants — SZGH-1090 (BT40, 8,000 rpm, 11/15 kW) and SZGH-1090D (BT30 electric spindle, 24,000 rpm, 11 kW) — both share identical axis travels (X 900 mm, Y 1,000 mm, Z 500 mm), 0.01 mm repeatability, Taiwan C3-grade ball screws, Taiwan P-grade guide rails, and an SZGH CNC control system.
Parameter | SZGH-1090 (Mechanical Spindle) | SZGH-1090D (Electric Spindle) |
Table Size | 900 × 1,000 mm | 900 × 1,000 mm |
Maximum Table Load | 800 kg | 800 kg |
X Axis Travel | 900 mm | 900 mm |
Y Axis Travel | 1,000 mm | 1,000 mm |
Z Axis Travel | 500 mm (spindle face to table) | 500 mm (spindle face to table) |
Gantry Inner Frame Width | 1,000 mm | 1,000 mm |
Distance: Table to Spindle End | Min 150 mm / Max 650 mm | Min 150 mm / Max 650 mm |
X / Y Rapid Traverse | 25 m/min | 25 m/min |
Z Rapid Traverse | 20 m/min | 20 m/min |
Cutting Feed Speed | 10,000 mm/min | 10,000 mm/min |
Repeatability | 0.01 mm | 0.01 mm |
Parameter | SZGH-1090 | SZGH-1090D |
Spindle Type | Direct-coupled mechanical (Ø150) | Jiangsu Ronghua electric spindle |
Maximum Spindle Speed | 8,000 rpm | 24,000 rpm |
Spindle Power | 11 / 15 kW | 11 kW |
Spindle / Tool Holder Taper | BT40 | BT30 |
Tool Magazine Capacity | 13-station servo magazine | 14-station servo magazine |
Maximum Drilling Diameter | Steel Ø60 mm | Aluminum 12 mm |
Maximum Tapping Diameter | M24 | M10 |
Maximum Milling Cutter Diameter | Ø80 mm | Ø40 mm |
Parameter | Both Variants |
Machine Size (L × W × H) | 2,600 × 2,400 × 3,500 mm |
Machine Weight | ~7,500 kg |
Air Pressure Required | 6 kgf/cm² |
Maximum Total Power | 20 kW (1090) / 18 kW (1090D) |
Lubrication | Automatic intermittent lubrication |
Enclosure | Half-cover body + full guide-rail cover |
Electrical Interface | USB port (standard) |
Component | Manufacturer / Spec |
CNC Controller | SZGH 1000MDCb-4, umbrella turret + E-panel |
X / Y Servo Drive + Motor | SZGH SZGH-13380CC (3.8 kW, 15 N·m, 2,500 rpm, no brake) |
Z Servo Drive + Motor | SZGH SZGH-18300CC (3.0 kW, 19 N·m, 1,500 rpm, 220 V, with brake) |
Spindle Motor | SZGH 180L-15-60-11-E1-B5 (11 kW) |
X / Y / Z Ball Screw | Taiwan Precision, C3 grade, Ø40×10 pitch |
Guide Rail (45-series ball) | Taiwan Precision, P grade |
Spindle Servo Driver | SZGH SZGH-E7D30L |
Turret | Jingdiao, Dongguan |
Controller Brand | Programming Mode |
Asia-Tech (default) | G-code (ISO standard) |
Huazhong (optional) | G-code |
Baoyuan (optional) | G-code / conversational |
Programming-Free System (optional) | Parametric / icon-based |
In a conventional VMC, the worktable moves in X and Y while the spindle moves in Z — which limits the practical part weight to a few hundred kilograms before table inertia degrades accuracy. The SZGH-1090 inverts this: the gantry bridge carries the spindle in X and Y while the worktable stays completely stationary. The result is that a 800 kg workpiece experiences zero dynamic forces from table movement. Large mold bases, thick steel plates, and heavy structural frames can be fixtured once and machined completely without repositioning.
SZGHTECH developed and patented a reinforced base geometry specifically for gantry-class machines. The casting is engineered to resist torsional and bending deformation under the combined dynamic loads of a 7,500 kg moving gantry. This matters in practice: a base that flexes under cutting load is a base that produces out-of-tolerance parts. The SZGH-1090 base is sized heavy enough to absorb vibration at the full 10,000 mm/min feed rate without measurable deflection.
SZGH-1090 (BT40, 8,000 rpm, 11/15 kW): The standard mechanical spindle targets steel, cast iron, and titanium — materials that need high torque at moderate speed. BT40 tooling is the most widely available taper size globally, so end users can source inserts and holders locally without special orders. Maximum drilling to Ø60 mm in steel; milling with Ø80 mm face mills.
SZGH-1090D (BT30, 24,000 rpm, 11 kW electric): The Jiangsu Ronghua high-speed electric spindle targets aluminum alloys and composites. At 24,000 rpm, surface finish improves dramatically and chip-load per tooth drops, allowing lighter cuts at much higher material removal rates. The 14-station magazine vs. the standard 13-station gives one additional tool pocket — useful for aluminum programs that need more finishing passes.
Gantry machines operate at large overhangs and high dynamic loads. Choosing Taiwan Precision C3-grade ball screws (Ø40 mm, 10 mm pitch) ensures that backlash stays below specification even after 50,000+ hours of operation. The companion P-grade 45-series ball-type guide rails provide lower friction than roller rails at large spans — critical when X and Y strokes exceed 900 mm and the cumulative friction error over the full stroke would otherwise accumulate into a positioning offset.
The SZGH 1000MDCb-4 controller is designed by SZGHTECH alongside the mechanical system, not sourced independently. The servo parameters for each axis — X/Y 3.8 kW, Z 3.0 kW with brake — are pre-tuned to the specific inertia and load characteristics of the SZGH-1090 frame. The result is faster commissioning and fewer vibration issues during ramp-up than a third-party controller installed on an unfamiliar machine. The USB interface supports direct G-code transfer without proprietary file formats.
Gantry machines generate large chip volumes from face-milling heavy plates. The SZGH-1090 includes a half-cover body enclosure and a full protective cover over all guide rails, shielding the Taiwan P-grade rails from chip ingress — the primary cause of premature rail wear on budget gantry machines. The automatic intermittent lubrication system ensures rail and screw lubrication on a timed cycle without operator intervention.
Industry | Typical Workpieces | Common Materials |
Mold & Die Making | Large injection mold bases, die casting mold cavities | Tool steel (P20, H13), S136 |
Aerospace & Defense | Structural frames, bulkheads, skin panels | Aluminum 7075, titanium, composites |
Energy & Heavy Equipment | Pump housings, valve bodies, gearbox housings | Cast iron, nodular iron, 4140 steel |
Rail & Transportation | Bogie frames, brake caliper mounts, axle housings | Low-alloy steel, cast steel |
Construction Equipment | Hydraulic manifold blocks, bracket plates | Mild steel, ductile iron |
Electronics & Semiconductor | Large PCB exposure frames, granite bases for inspection equipment | Aluminum, granite (dry-cut only) |
Automotive (Tier 1) | Body-in-white jigs, welding fixtures, press tool bases | Mild steel, D2 tool steel |
Feature | SZGH-1090 (Gantry) | SZGH VMC850 (Vertical) | Typical Competitor Gantry (Similar Price) |
Architecture | Moving gantry, fixed table | Fixed column, moving table | Moving gantry, fixed table |
Table / Work Envelope | 900 × 1,000 mm | 1,000 × 500 mm | 1,000 × 800 mm (typical) |
Max Table Load | 800 kg | 600 kg | 600–1,000 kg |
Max Spindle Speed | 8,000 (1090) / 24,000 (1090D) rpm | 8,000 rpm | 8,000 rpm (standard) |
Tool Magazine | 13-station (1090) / 14-station (1090D) | 24-station | 12–16 station |
Repeatability | 0.01 mm | 0.003 mm | 0.01–0.02 mm |
Best For | Large plates, mold bases, heavy fixturing | Precision aerospace/mold inserts | General large-part machining |
Ball Screw Grade | Taiwan C3 | Taiwan (high precision) | C5 (typical budget) |
Controller | SZGH (integrated tuning) | SZGH | Third-party (Fanuc equivalent) |
CE / ISO 9001 | ✅ | ✅ | Varies |
Note: The SZGH VMC850 achieves ±0.003 mm repeatability on smaller parts; the SZGH-1090 is designed for workpieces that physically cannot fit on a VMC — it prioritizes work envelope and load capacity over sub-micron precision.
CE Certified — conforms to EU Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC for safe export to Europe
ISO 9001:2015 — full quality management system certified across all manufacturing processes
National High-Tech Enterprise — certified by the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology since 2018
100+ Patents — including the anti-deformation heavy-duty base patent featured on this machine
20,000 m² Factory — Shenzhen, established 2013; 13 years of gantry and VMC production experience
Dynamic Balance Certification — all spindle assemblies dynamically balanced before installation
Q1: What is the difference between the SZGH-1090 and SZGH-1090D?
The SZGH-1090 uses a direct-coupled mechanical spindle (Ø150, BT40, max 8,000 rpm, 11/15 kW) best suited for ferrous materials at high torque. The SZGH-1090D uses a Jiangsu Ronghua electric spindle (BT30, max 24,000 rpm, 11 kW) optimized for aluminum and composites at high surface speed. The 1090D also carries one extra tool pocket (14 vs. 13 stations). Both share identical axis travels, table size, machine weight, and body structure.
Q2: Can the SZGH-1090 machine a 800 kg steel mold base without repositioning?
Yes. The fixed-table gantry architecture means the 800 kg part is clamped once and remains stationary throughout the entire machining cycle. Only the spindle bridge moves. This eliminates the repositioning errors and re-fixturing time that would occur if you tried to machine the same part on a horizontal machining center with a pallet system.
Q3: Why does a gantry machine have lower repeatability (0.01 mm) than the VMC850 (0.003 mm)?
Gantry machines carry the spindle on a long cross-beam that spans a wide work envelope. The thermal expansion and structural compliance of that beam over 900 mm spans introduces small but measurable positioning variation that does not exist on a short, rigid VMC column. For the large plates and mold bases the SZGH-1090 targets, 0.01 mm repeatability is entirely adequate — mold base bolt patterns and pocket profiles are specified to IT8–IT9 tolerance, where 0.01 mm is well within spec.
Q4: What is the largest milling cutter I can use on the SZGH-1090?
The standard mechanical spindle (SZGH-1090) accepts up to Ø80 mm milling cutters via BT40 tooling — suitable for face milling large flat surfaces in a single pass. The electric spindle variant (SZGH-1090D) is limited to Ø40 mm due to the BT30 taper and higher-speed operating range.
Q5: Can I upgrade to Fanuc, Siemens, or Mitsubishi controller instead of SZGH?
Yes. The SZGH control package is the standard configuration because it is pre-tuned to this machine's specific axis inertia and provides the fastest installation. Huazhong, Baoyuan, and programming-free controller options are listed as alternatives. For Fanuc or Siemens, discuss with the sales team at export02@szghtech.com — custom controller configurations are available on request with adjusted lead times.
Q6: How does the SZGH-1090 compare to a bridge mill (planer mill) for the same work envelope?
A bridge mill has two fixed vertical columns with a cross-rail between them; the table moves in X. The SZGH-1090 is a moving-gantry type where the bridge moves in Y while the table is completely fixed — better for very heavy parts where table motion would be impractical. Bridge mills typically offer larger Z-travel and are used for very tall workpieces. The SZGH-1090 with 500 mm Z-travel suits plate work, mold bases, and frame components with moderate height.
Q7: What happens if one Taiwan guide rail needs replacement after years of use?
Taiwan P-grade 45-series ball guide rails are a standard catalog item available from multiple suppliers in China, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia. Replacement is a field operation: drain lubrication, remove the rail cover, unbolt the worn rail, install the new rail, re-lubricate, and re-home the axis. SZGHTECH's technical team can provide the original rail part number and step-by-step replacement guidance via WhatsApp.
Q8: Is the SZGH-1090 suitable for 5-axis machining?
The standard SZGH-1090 and 1090D are 3-axis machines (X, Y, Z). A fourth or fifth rotary axis can be mounted on the table to enable 4-axis or 5-axis positioning — the 800 kg table load capacity accommodates most rotary table units. Contact the factory for rotary axis compatibility and mounting specifications.
Q9: What is the lead time and payment structure for the SZGH-1090?
Standard lead time is 20–35 working days from receipt of deposit. Payment is typically 30% deposit to confirm production, 70% balance before shipment (confirmed by sea freight bill of lading). Export packaging, CE documentation, and an English-language parts/operation manual are included. Contact export02@szghtech.com for a proforma invoice.
SZGHTECH has shipped CNC gantry and vertical machining centers to customers in:
Americas: USA, Mexico
Europe: Romania, Turkey, Moldova
Middle East & Africa: Egypt, Morocco
CIS: Russia
Asia: Thailand, Vietnam, India
The SZGH-1090 is particularly popular with:
Mold shops in Eastern Europe (Romania, Turkey) needing large-format tooling capability without the lead time and price premium of German or Japanese brands
Automotive Tier-2 suppliers in Southeast Asia (Thailand, Vietnam) producing fixture plates and press tool bases
Energy sector fabricators in Egypt and Russia machining pump and valve housings in cast iron
All export shipments include CE certificates, ISO 9001 certificates, an English-language operation and maintenance manual, packing lists, and commercial invoice. SZGHTECH has local service representatives in USA, Turkey, Romania, Russia, Egypt, Thailand, and Mexico.
Ready to discuss the SZGH-1090 for your production requirements? Our export team responds within 24 hours.
Contact Method | Details |
+8618925223781 | |
Website |
When contacting us, please include:
Your target material(s) and typical workpiece dimensions / weight
Required spindle speed range (8,000 rpm BT40 vs. 24,000 rpm BT30 electric spindle)
Preferred CNC controller (SZGH default / Huazhong / Baoyuan / programming-free)
Annual production volume and target delivery port
Lead time: 20–35 working days from deposit confirmation
Warranty: 12 months on all mechanical and electrical components (consumables excluded)
Support: Remote support via WhatsApp 24/5; local agents in USA, Turkey, Romania, Russia, Egypt, Thailand, Mexico
Model | Type | Key Advantage | Learn More |
Vertical Machining Center | ±0.003 mm repeatability; 24-station ATC | [VMC850 Product Page] | |
Vertical Machining Center | HIWIN roller rails; ±0.005 mm; compact footprint | [VMC650 Product Page] | |
SZGH-850 (4/5-axis) | 4/5-axis VMC Add-on | Single-clamping 5-face machining; 800×500 mm table | [SZGH-850 4/5-axis Product Page] |
CNC Slant-Bed Lathe | Ø500 mm swing; 8-station turret; 30°/45° slant bed | [SZGH-TK50 Product Page] |
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